Do you think our city and other governments have climate change
policies that really really really enthuse citizens?
Do you think that our governments would be glad to have at least one
policy to combat global warming that does indeed entice thousands of ordinary
people to take active steps to reduce global warming?
Think
again!
I
came up with the idea of having one of our major cities or a province or the
federal government launch a global Eco-Nobel Prize, coupled with a global Eco-Lottery
to fund the prizes and CO2 reducing projects, and offered it to them.
There
were no takers.
If you think you can persuade any person in any level of government
in Canada to adopt the idea, feel free to refer this to them and turn them
loose!
And
may the world be saved.
The
full details of the idea are set out in my unsuccessful proposal to the City of
Vancouver, copied below.
PROPOSAL
FOR THE CITY OF VANCOUVER
TO ESTABLISH
AN INTERNATIONAL ECO-PRIZE & ECO-LOTTERY
PART ONE
In 1992 the Union of Concerned Scientists penned a World Scientists’ Warning to Humanity and sent copies to
governmental leaders all over the world. The second warning in 2017 showed that
little progress had been made.
The 1992 Warning stated that a
new ethic was required to protect the fragile earth, and continued:
This ethic must motivate a great movement, convincing reluctant leaders
and reluctant governments and reluctant peoples themselves to effect the needed
changes. The scientists issuing this warning hope that our message will reach
and affect people everywhere. We need the help of many.
It concluded:
We require the help of the world’s peoples. We call on
all to join us in this task.
If the Proposal set out in this document is adopted by many major
cities, it will help do what the 1992 Warning
aimed at:
Creating a groundswell of
organized grassroots efforts, exerting pressure on political leaders at all
levels to do the right thing.
The essence of the GaiaHope Proposal is wide stakeholder engagement
throughout the world in combatting global warming.
Because the Proposal is so personal for people, it will help them reduce
their personal emissions, by changing their individual behaviours.
This Proposal provides:
- for the use of the performance measurement of steps taken to combat climate change,
and
- for actionable feedback from the citizens of the participating countries.
- Summary of the GaiaHope Eco-Prize & Eco-Lottery Concept:
The proposal
is for Vancouver to be the home
of the eco-Nobel Prize of the world
and
to use people power worldwide
to reduce global warming in cities
using funds from an international eco-lottery.
|
PART TWO
- Names of the eco-lottery and eco-prize:
As Gaia is the
personification of the Earth, one possible name for the eco-prize could be the GaiaHope Eco-Prize, and the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery. The Sponsors will
choose the final names.
- Sponsors of the Eco-Prize and Eco-Lottery:
The Proposal calls for the
establishment, by the City of Vancouver and/or other organizations in B.C. (the
“Sponsors”),
of an eco-lottery and eco-prize.
This will be done in phases:
- starting in Vancouver,
- then, or at the same time, in major cities in other provinces of Canada,
- followed by selected American cities, and
- then including major cities in other nations worldwide.
The Sponsors would establish and
administer the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery
and the GaiaHope Eco-Prize.
- Funding of Prizes & Use of Lottery Proceeds:
The GaiaHope
Eco-Lottery will initially be
funded by the Sponsors.
Once established, the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery would be
self-funding from the proceeds of lottery tickets sold in the participating
cities.
Lottery proceeds would be used for 3
main purposes:
1.
Prizes –
To fund the awarding of the new annual international GaiaHope Eco-Prizes, modelled on the
famous Nobel Prizes; the winners in various categories will also receive city eco-prizes.
2.
Performance Measuring service
–
To reduce greenhouse gases by establishing the YouRateThem
internet service:
o
This will set objective performance
criteria to measure steps taken to combat global warming; and
o
This lets people all over the world
rate, in a fair and objective way, their own efforts and the efforts of their
own towns and cities to reduce emissions of these gases.
3.
Greenhouse Gas Reduction Industries
–
To directly fund greenhouse gas reduction industries (Emission
Reduction Projects) in each participating city.
- Participating Cities share of the Eco-Lottery proceeds:
After deduction
of:
i.
the Sponsors’
operating costs (incurred in financing the phased development and ongoing
operation of the international GaiaHope
Eco-Prize and GaiaHope Eco-Lottery), and
ii.
of the international
GaiaHope Eco-Prizes,
the balance of
the lottery proceeds would be shared between the City of Vancouver and each
participating city (the "Participants").
The
Participants would use their share to pay:
a)
their own
operating costs,
b)
to award their
own city eco-prizes to their own YouRateThem
winners, and
c)
for other
purposes related to Emission Reduction Projects in their own cities.
- Geographic Scope of the Eco-Lottery:
Lottery sales
will take place in all participating cities.
- Competitive advantages of the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery:
The GaiaHope
Eco-Lottery probably would have:
o
payout ratios similar to other major lotteries, of
around 50% of each dollar of gross sales paid to winners as prizes,
o
with operating expenses then deducted from the other
50%, and
o
the balance transferred to lottery-funded programs
(this balance for US state lotteries is currently around 32%).
The GaiaHope Eco-Lottery should be able to
differentiate itself from other lotteries in the world because:
o
it is designed solely for funding the new GaiaHope Eco-Prize and for the reduction
of global warming; and
o it will be a worldwide
lottery, linking many cities in many countries together under the banner of the
GaiaHope Eco-Lottery.
PART THREE
- Details of the GaiaHope Eco-Prize and GaiaHope Eco-Lottery:
The GaiaHope
International Eco-Prize will be modeled on the Nobel Prizes.
The GaiaHope Prizes (both international and city
prizes) would be recognition of those who have fought our common enemy: global
warming.
- Types of Eco-Prizes:
GaiaHope Eco-Prizes will consist of two categories:
- the major prizes (the GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes), and
- the smaller prizes (the GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes).
The GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes will
be similar to the Nobel Prizes, with respect to the amounts, nomination process
and selection process.
The GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes will be for
smaller dollar amounts, and will be selected through a nomination and selection
process in each city participating in the GaiaHope project.
- Awarding of the GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes:
Annual awards
of the GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes
will be made at the Award Ceremony in Vancouver.
The person(s)
awarding the GaiaHope International
Eco-Prize would be the Mayor of Vancouver, and others selected by the
Sponsors.
The Sponsors
will decide on the number and method of selection of the members of the nomination and selection committees for the GaiaHope International Eco-Prize.
Persons from any country in the world may be nominated
for these GaiaHope International
Eco-Prizes. Nominations would not be
limited to persons resident in the Participating Cities.
The selection
of recipients of prizes and granting of such prizes will take place in
Vancouver.
The stages of
nomination and selection will be based on the stages used by the Nobel Prize,
where appropriate.
GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes will be awarded to more than one person each year,
instead of being restricted to only one winner in each category of prize. The
intention will be to encourage more people to take steps to reduce global
warming, by having a larger number of prizes.
Each GaiaHope International Eco-Prize will
consist of a gold medal, a diploma and a monetary award.
The monetary
award for the major GaiaHope
International Eco-Prizes will be equal to or larger than the current Nobel
Prizes (of some US$1 million each).
The gold medals
will be engraved with symbols chosen by the Sponsors, and will be
representative of the GaiaHope Eco-Prize concept.
- Awarding of the GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes:
A process
similar to the GaiaHope International
Eco-Prizes will be used, including the award of medals.
Prizes will be
for smaller dollar amounts (ranging from $25,000 to $500,000).
Many more
prizes will be awarded under the GaiaHope
City Eco-Prize program than under the GaiaHope
International Eco-Prize program (so as to encourage people to participate
in the reduction of greenhouse gases).
Awards will be
made in each Participant city, with Vancouver representative(s) in the
nomination and selection committees of each Participant city chosen by the
Sponsors, and other members selected by the GaiaHope Committee of each such
participating city.
Awards will be
made in all participating cities on the same day, one month before the GaiaHope International Eco-Prizes are
awarded (to create buzz).
Winners of GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes will be
selected only from nominees resident in
the respective participating cities.
For example,
the San Francisco winners will be nominated according to the procedures
established by the San Francisco GaiaHope Committee, and must be residents of
San Francisco.
If a group is
chosen as the recipient of a city eco-prize, the majority of the members of the
group must be resident in that city.
Nominations
and/or selections of candidates/recipients for the GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes will also involve nominations and/or
selections using the YouRateThem
program which the Sponsors will be establishing.
This will
enable ordinary people resident in participating cities to have some input in
the nomination and/or selection of candidates for the various GaiaHope City Eco-Prizes.
With the
approval of the Vancouver Sponsors, cities in any state or country may join
together to offer a combined GaiaHope City Eco-Prize.
- Other Prizes:
The other
prizes will be for smaller amounts, and will include wherever possible prizes
relating to environmental protection.
Such prizes may
be targeted at different market segments of potential lottery ticket
purchasers.
These could
include:
o
paid vacations
in the participating cities, including sustainable tourism. Holidays could
include multiple year holidays, and could be gifted by the winners to others,
including to charities;
o
environmental
tours;
o
bursaries for
students wishing to study environmental subjects at universities;
o
and exchange-programs with other
cities for students selected on the basis of environmental quizzes and other
factors.
Other prizes
could be offered as well, such as those offered by other major lotteries.
Random prizes
may also be awarded to participants in the YouRateThem
program.
Members of the Order
of GaiaHope (see below) will be awarded additional prizes if they win
any Eco-Lottery prize, upon proof of membership in the Order.
PART FOUR
- The YouRateThem program:
This will be an
Internet-based set of programs, one for each specific participating city, and
will be designed by the Sponsors and provided to each participating City
GaiaHope Committee.
The program
will allow residents of each such city to nominate individuals resident in the
city, or subunits of the administration of such city, for City Eco-Prizes.
This would
widen the recipients in a city from individuals resident in the city, to
borough councils or other such units (such as the West End of Vancouver, for
example). The aim would be to create
competition amongst such subunits.
Such
nominations will be based on verifiable steps taken by the nominated persons
(or subunits) to reduce their respective personal or total subunit emission of
greenhouse gases during the preceding year.
If a subunit of
a city is awarded a prize, the financial award will be used by that
subunit as it deems best.
The YouRateThem program will be one of the
main drivers of change in the GaiaHope eco-project and will target the
harnessing of 'people power' in many cities in the fight against global warming.
Once the YouRateThem program is firmly
established in several major cities, it could be expanded in a second phase to
add another countrywide or international level of competition.
This would be
between individual cities in different countries (say, between Rome, Chicago
and Manchester, or between cities of similar sizes), and/or between cities in
one specific country.
An additional
set of Eco-Prizes will be awarded to those within such categories who reduce
their emissions the most (on a per capita
basis).
The Vancouver
Sponsors would play a major role in developing the YouRateThem software, and the software needed to measure and
monitor the emissions of individuals, cities and subunits of cities, to ensure
accuracy and comparability.
The costs of
development and operation would be deducted from the gross sales receipts of
eco-lottery tickets.
PART FIVE
How the Eco-Lottery Funds are Used:
The establishment and operation of each
such lottery may be done either by the Sponsors and the participating Cities,
or in conjunction with existing lottery system suppliers (such
as EuroMillions, Eurojackpot, the Viking Lottery, or other similar lotteries).
The sales proceeds of lottery tickets will be
applied firstly to the payment of operating costs, and then to the payments of
prizes to winners of the GaiaHope International
Eco-Prizes and GaiaHope Country
Eco-Prizes.
Any remaining funds (the "Surplus") will be dedicated to the
funding of projects designed to reduce global warming (the "Emission Reduction Projects").
The Surplus will be split between
Vancouver and each Participant on an agreed basis.
Vancouver will receive two amounts: one
to fund Emission Reduction Projects worldwide on behalf of all Participants,
and the other its share of the balance that is split between all Participating
cities.
Due consideration will be given in
determining such city split to the relative absolute amounts raised by lottery
ticket sales in each Participating city, and/or the lottery sales per capita of
each Participating city. The bigger the sales in a city, the bigger the share
of that city.
Vancouver (advised by the Sponsors)
will use its share of the Surplus to fund Emission Reduction Projects:
(i)
inside Vancouver, and
(ii)
in any other part of B.C. or Canada, or
the world, including in countries which do not have any Participating cities.
The balance of the Surplus may be used
by each Participating city to fund Emission Reduction Projects within that
city.
The allocation of the Surplus to the
Emission Reduction Projects will be done with the assistance provided to the
Sponsors and the Participating cities by appropriate advisors and committees
chosen by them for this purpose.
Vancouver, if it wishes, could allocate
a portion of the funds coming to it from its share of the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery
sales, to the building of energy efficient and affordable housing.
Later
Mega Prizes:
As the first worldwide eco-lottery
grows in acceptance, the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery will enable Vancouver and the
Participants to provide for the payment of several Mega Prizes (of several
hundred million) each year to winners selected from all Participating cities,
further increasing the attraction of the eco-lottery.
PART SIX
The Order of GaiaHope:
- Establishment and Funding of the Order of GaiaHope
The Order
of GaiaHope will be established by the Sponsors as part of the GaiaHope
program, and will be funded from the GaiaHope Eco-Lottery proceeds.
- Membership of the Order of GaiaHope
The Order will
be an international association dedicated to reducing global warming, and will
be open to membership by anyone from any country.
All Eco-Lottery
winners become honorary members of the Order
of GaiaHope.
- Objectives of the Order of GaiaHope
A primary
objective of the Order will be to assist ordinary people in taking personal
steps to reduce their own emissions of greenhouse gases, and to encourage
others (including their own cities and states) to do so as well.
GaiaHope can be
expected to change the behaviour of participating individuals through enhanced
knowledge, for example, of food wastage (one-third of food produced is not
consumed), and the energy consumed to raise different kinds of animals for
human consumption (beef being the most climate-damaging of all foods: each
kilogram of beef produces five times more CO2 emissions than chicken or turkey
meat).
- Newsletter and Best Practices
Best practices
in combating global warming will be captured and promoted to all members of the
Order of GaiaHope.
The Order will have an electronic newsletter, which
would help in sharing best practices.
Participants
will be made aware of voluntary climate change initiatives such as the Cities for Climate Protection (CCP)
program (Vancouver joined it in 2001), and of the role citizens can play as
part of this program.
Participants
in GaiaHope will be encouraged to dip into Climathon
to see whether they can gather ideas for helping their own towns, cities and
state to act on climate change. Climathon allows cities to identify their
climate challenges and to call on their citizens to come up with innovative
grassroots solutions during their annual 24-hour hackathons.
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